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11/25/09 04:09 pm
Tempo Semanal
Dili, 24 November 2009
UNPOL then known as CivPOL first came to Timor-Leste to build Timorese police institutions during the UNTAET period from late 1999 until 20 May 2002. UNPOL continued to have executive policing responsibility for PNTL from 2002 until 20 May 2004. From 2004 it was responsible for mentoring PNTL until the institution for which is was responsible collapsed as a result of public disorder in April 2006.
>From May 2002 until May 2004 now SRSG, Atul Khare, was Special Assistant and then Chief of Staff to the then SRSG for UNMISET Kamalesh Sharma. >From May 2004 until May 2005 Mr. Khare was DSRSG for UNMISET with Mr. Hasegawa as SRSG. As a result of his failures in 2006 Hasegawa was replaced. In December 2006 Mr. Khare returned to Timor-Leste as the third choice of the UN to be the SRSG of UNMIT. After Ian Martin of the United Kingdom and Antonio Moreira of Cape Verde. UNMIT costs approximately 200 million USD per year. UNPOL’s costs represent the largest single fraction of that overall cost. Salaries, vehicles, computers, rations, housing, helicopters, paper, pens, radios, uniforms, shipping, medals, and more medals. What value has the international community, the PNTL and the Timorese gotten for ten years of this pricey police project?
Third stringer Mr. Khare along with UNPOL bears the greatest responsibility for the UN to fail to build an effective and accountable police institution in Timor-Leste. We all remember UN Police Commissioners de Sousa, Miller, Peisley, Tor, and now Carillho. They have all also contributed to the almost total failure of the UN to properly establish and then reform, restructure and rebuild our national police service the PNTL.
Many Timorese worry that the future holds more problems when it comes to law and order in Timor-Leste. Factionalism is rampant with the PNTL – perhaps even worse than it was before the Crisis, and likely as a result of wrongdoers not being punished but in actual fact promoted. Former PNTL commanders Martins, de Jesus and now Montiero either did not inspire confidence, or have yet to do so. Timorese have little confidence in the police – this is partially the fault of the Timorese – but largely the fault of the United Nations. As they have been in charge for 7.5 of the last ten years.
In a 2008/2009 an Asia Foundation survey found that those who sought PNTL assistance “report being treated with minimal respect and professionalism (47%), in a verbally abusive manner (15%), and in a physically abusive manner (19%)”.
But lets revisit the UN role and that of the primary UN leader responsible for building the PNTL over the past 10 years, and man who has been intimately involved from May 2002 until May 2005 – and now again from December 2006 until 11 December 2009 when Tempo Semanal understands that he leaves Timor-Leste. Mr. Khare.
On 25 August 2006 the United Nations Security Council passed resolution 1704 in which it mandated UNMIT “to assist with the further training, institutional development and strengthening of the PNTL”.
On 11 January 2008 UNPOL drafted a plan called the “PNTL ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIC PLAN FOR REFORM, RESTRUCTURING AND REBUILDING”. It was never produced in a language that PNTL could read.
In a 24 November 2009 telephone interview with Fransisco Guterres Secretary of State for Security he said that this plan, “drafted in New York, did not fit with the reality in Timor-Leste. They were trying to copy the plan that was designed for Kosovo and other places, which do not apply to the Timorese context. The UN Mission just wants to impose a model which we disagree with”.
Reform: UNPOL have presided over a reform process which has seen no reform. This is a clear fact. Timorese all know that 99% of the police officers who committed crimes before, during and after the 2006 Crisis remain in the PNTL – and in many cases have been promoted. This is clear to all Timorese, it is a dinner table fact. Just as UNPOL are never punished for their crimes, nor are PNTL officers. In March 2007 Mr. Khare wrote a letter to the Government complaining about the promotion of Inspectors Delfim da Silva and Jorge Monteiro – as they had failed to pass the integrity-screening process. Khare was ignored and has remained mute on the subject since. Ignoring his UN Security Council mandate. The Inspectors in question are now in positions of power in the PNTL, along with, as we all know many many others in similar situations.
Restructuring: In 2004 the then Minister of Interior Rogerio Lobato, with the permission of then Prime Minister Alkatiri, and the acquiescence of the then DSRSG Khare armed a series of special police units (the UPF, UIR and UPR) with hundreds of semi automatic police rifles. This concerned many people at the time. These people had a right to be afraid, as these weapons were then used extremely irresponsibly in 2006. After the 2006 crisis virtually the whole country was of the opinion that these weapons did not contribute to building a “community oriented” police service, but were militarizing the police – confusing the military and threatening the population. Since 2006 the UN has done little if anything to try and convince the police leadership to rid themselves of many of these weapons. Mr. Khare has apparently never publically expressed a direct opinion in favour of limiting these weapons. Perhaps Mr. Khare either agrees with the policy, or is too scared to have a public opinion on the matter. Either way we do not know as he does not speak of such things.
Tempo Semanal sources inform this newspaper that the current leadership of the PNTL has been exploring further weapons purchases from armaments suppliers in Java. Perhaps the same suppliers that the riot control water cannon were procured from in April this year. Is this community policing? What is Khare’s opinion? We do not know as he does not seem to express opinions on these subjects. Preferring to remain mute until he leaves. (as he did in the recent Bere case as well). Perhaps after the next crisis for which he will bear responsibility for such as the last one he will return as a highly paid SRSG once again?
Rebuild: The PNTL institution remains weak not only because of internal factionalism caused by a failure to punish those who have committed crimes but also because its facilities and support systems remain of extremely poor quality. A recent Government / UNMIT assessment of PNTL found that only, according to Tempo Semanal sources, a few districts were ready for handover, despite 10 years of UN Police assistance. A lack of working vehicles, communications systems, and other support material are almost wholly lacking to most districts. UNMIT, UNPOL, and Mr. Khare have failed to rebuild PNTL once again.
On 26 February 2009 in UN Security Council mandated UNMIT support “the gradual resumption of policing responsibilities by the PNTL beginning in 2009 through a phased approach, while emphasizing that the PNTL must meet the criteria mutually agreed between the Government of Timor-Leste and UNMIT as set out in paragraph 21 of the report of the Secretary-General to guarantee the PNTL’s readiness for the resumption of such responsibilities in any given district or unit, and requests the Government of Timor-Leste and UNMIT to cooperate with each other to implement the resumption process, and requests UNMIT to continue to ensure, through the presence of UNMIT police component and the provision of support to the PNTL, the maintenance of public security in Timor-Leste, which includes interim law enforcement and public security until the PNTL is fully reconstituted.”
Recent media reports quote Mr. Khare as saying that UNMIT UNPOL will begin to downsize in 2010. But only 3 districts are ready in 2009? Perhaps it does not matter, as he will not be here to bear responsibility for the obvious failure to handover when districts are without adequate cars and communications systems.
A senior source within UNMIT told Tempo Semanal in recent days that “he feels UNMIT has largely failed in achieving its mandate, especially in regard to the reform, restructure and rebuilding of the PNTL”.
David Ximenes, former Head of CNRT Clandestine network, and Secretary of State for Veterans Affairs under the FRETILIN Government, and now Member of Parliament and its Committee B for National Security, Defence and Foreign Affairs told Tempo Semanal on 24 November 2009, “Mr. Khare did not achieve the mandate given to him by the Security Council Resolution 1704”. With regards to the reform, restructuring and rebuilding of the PNTL Ximenes told Tempo Semanal that “he does not know what they have done”. “From what I see UNMIT is not doing their work.” He added that, "its just the same faces from last time".
Tempo Semanal has obtained a copy of a recent confidential report written for the UN titled “The UNPOL to PNTL ‘handover’ 2009: what exactly is being handed over?” by the Conflict Prevention and Peace Forum in New York dated 2 October 2009 written by respected PNTL scholar Bu Wilson and Nelson Belo of Fundasaun Mahein a local NGO. In this report they state that,
“Many leaders in Timor-Leste...have criticized the presence of international … police. These criticisms have come from the Prime Minister, the Secretary of State for Security and the Secretary of State for Defence, the Chief of Staff of the F-FDTL, as well as the current and former PNTL Commander General. These sentiments are also echoed by opposition parties. Recent examples include a blog by the Secretary of State for Defence, highly critical of UNMIT and UNPOL…. and a comment in one of the daily newspapers by PNTL Commander General that translates as “the majority of UNPOL lack capacity”.
This report concludes: “Although the situation in Timor-Leste is currently calm and the ‘handover’ is proceeding without incident it can not be concluded that the PNTL have been reformed in any meaningful way. The handover of districts will become increasingly more difficult – as more ‘problematic’ districts need to be considered. Given the poor relationship between UNMIT/government of Timor-Leste and UNPOL/PNTL.... it is unlikely that delaying handover would have improved PNTL reform prospects.”
Further the above report states that “It also appears that many of the serious shortcomings of both UNPOL and PNTL, identified by [a] UN expert policing mission in 2008, have not been addressed. The question needs to be asked why these recommendations have not been heeded by the UNMIT mission.” Tempo Semanal’s various sources suggest that Mr. Khare holds ultimate responsibility on the ground for this failure.
Tempo Semanal sources say that Khare will be replaced by UN Mission Sudan DSRSG Ameera Haq, and that he has a strong likelihood of becoming SRSG of the UN Mission in Sudan. The President of Sudan is wanted for war crimes, much like ex-militia Martenus Bere is. UNPOL, UNMIT, and Khare let Bere go despite an executive mission. Sudanese no doubt will find this of interest.
Adeus Khare, Bemvindo Haq.
11/25/09 01:58 pm
Timor-Leste is confronting a crossroads -- decisions are being made which could impose a large debt repayments and other obligations on Timor-Leste's citizens and their children. To help inform this discussion and policy-making, La'o Hamutuk has launched a new web page ( http://www.laohamutuk.org/econ/debt/09Borrowing.htm) compiling information relevant to the impending decision by the Timor-Leste government to borrow money from foreign institutions or governments. This online resource includes excerpts and links to documents, analyses, laws and reports.
The following is an abridged version of the main text; the page itself has much more material. As always, we welcome information and perspectives from all sources and will update this page frequently as the situation evolves and new information becomes available.
La'o Hamutuk, 25 November 2009
11/22/09 03:45 pm
Jose Texeiro, Fretilin Parliamentarian questions the need for armed gunmen inside the Parliament of Timor Leste.
6.2Mb. 128 kbps mono 6 minutes 42 seconds
http://media.libsyn.com/media/nimbinradiomedia/JoseTPt1_21_Nov_2009.mp3
11/10/09 10:52 pm
La'o Hamutuk Timor-Leste Institute for Development Monitoring and Analysis I/1a Rua Mozambique, Farol, Dili, Timor-Leste Tel: +670 332 5013 email: info@laohamutuk.org Website: www.laohamutuk.org
10 November 2009
To: Dr. Manuel Tilman President and members of Committee C, RDTL National Parliament
CC: (1) Minister of Finance, Banking and Payments Authority, President of Parliament (and Heads of Parties in Parliament), Deloitte, Media, Petroleum Fund Consultative Council
Dear Mr. President and Members of Committee C, with our respect,
On 4 November, La'o Hamutuk made a submission to your Committee stating that: "La'o Hamutuk agrees with the Government not to withdraw more than the Estimated Sustainable Income of $502 million from the Petroleum Fund during 2010, and we appreciate that spending will stay below the ESI during 2009, as it did during 2008, notwithstanding budgetary dreams to spend unsustainably."
One week later, we learned that the Ministry of Finance had instructed the Banking and Payments Authority (BPA) to transfer a total of $512 million from the Petroleum Fund during 2009, including $152 million in December. This contradicts promises made when the Government presented the draft General State Budget for 2010 to Parliament on 15 October. Pages 16 and 28 of Book 1 (English version), say that the Government will not transfer more money than the Estimated Sustainable Income (ESI), $408 million, from the Petroleum Fund during 2009.
La'o Hamutuk regrets that the information we relied on in our submission to your Committee is no longer correct, and we too are surprised that the Government will withdraw $104 million more than the ESI during 2009. This will reduce the ESI in every future year by $3.1 million, including in 2010.
Therefore, the plan in the 2010 draft budget to transfer $502 million from the Petroleum Fund in 2010 is higher than the ESI will be ($499 million). Consequently, the draft budget violates Article 9 of the Petroleum Fund Law, which requires the Government to provide a detailed explanation when it proposes to transfer more than the ESI.
We believe that Parliament has a critical responsibility to examine and improve State Finances, and it is therefore important for you to know that there is an inconsistency between what the Government presented in the Budget Documents and what they are actually doing. You might want to ask the Ministry of Finance to provide further information.
On a related topic, you have seen the 4 November letter from the Prime Minister to the President of Parliament (Ref. No 1981/GPM/XI/09) spelling out changes in the design and enlargement of the heavy oil electricity generation and distribution project. These alterations will increase the project cost far beyond the original $375 million allocated in the 2009 State Budget (as discussed on pages 11 and 12 of our Submission on the 2010 State Budget). The Prime Minister's letter increases our concern that the appropriation for this project in the draft 2010 State Budget ($48 million in 2010, $73 million total) could be half a billion dollars less than the actual project cost. It seems likely that the Government plans to borrow this money (perhaps from China). Before approving the 2010 State Budget (which increasingly looks like an interim budget, with many major decisions being put off until a rectification a few months from now), we encourage Committee C to seek a full explanation of how much this revised project will cost, how it will be financed, and how any loan will be paid back.
We remain aware that the Petroleum Fund not only has to provide for today's generation, but also must support the lives of our children and grandchildren, and should be used for sustainable development of non-oil sectors, as we all know that our oil and gas resources will run out in less than a generation. We believe that you and other members of Committee C share our perspective and concerns.
Thank you for your attention. We hope that this information is helpful and welcome any comments or questions you may have for us.
Sincerely,
Juvinal Dias, Charles Scheiner, Viriato Seac La'o Hamutuk Natural Resources Team
11/10/09 02:03 am
<http://www.youtube.com/user/aljazeeraenglish>AlJazeeraEnglish
November 08, 2009
East Timor's decision to free a former Indonesian militia leader has created a backlash against the government.
Maternus Bere, a Timorese-born Indonesian citizen accused of crimes against humanity, was indicted by the UN for his role in the atrocities of 1999 that preceded the country's independence.
East Timor's supreme court is investigating whether his release was illegal and the decision could determine whether a tribunal is set up to try others accused of similar crimes.
Al Jazeera's Tony Birtley reports from Dili, the capital of East Timor, where victims' families and survivors feel that justice has yet to prevail in one of the world's youngest nations.
Watch here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhpAEjXQDls
11/9/09 01:51 pm
Dear all
Tuesday, 3 November 2009
TIMOR-LESTE BETRAYED AND RANSACKED ON BEHALF OF THE NATIONAL INTEREST
By ALFREDO Ximenes
We are about two and a half years of inauguration of the Government of the AMP, about half a mandate – 5 years – for a Government that hold in normal time. It is enough time for us to speak of his work, what did and did not that promised and still has not carried out , nor will meet if continue in the route of policy that you have chosen.
Some work was done, it is true, but if you look in immense millions this Government has had at its disposal, in addition to the huge donations-collaborations with other countries, we have seen that the Government was overthrown by the coup d ' état in 2006 nor one sixth of this ceiling had. Now it is time to ask: what has the Government of the AMP to say about this?
How does the Prime Minister Xanana Gusmão justify if had in his control a fortune and continue almost all on the same or worse? I am referring to 85 per cent of the population, not to about 12 per cent that of some saw their lives improved by have some connection to the AMP such as public employees etc. Much less perhaps around 3 per cent that are directly associated with AMP because they are in Government or in enterprise connected with them. Let's say that these are rounded but whose numbers don't lack exaggeration. Probably are too benevolent because in 2007 promised worlds and funds to the country.
What we have seen actions of this Government are the business. The business involved in scandals of millions of dollars. What we have seen that this Government has been able to show us newspapers and this blog, an enormity of scandals. The scandals have brought to us by the bitterness of shame in the countries where we lived, looking for freedom and a decent life. In Timor-Leste there is neither freedom nor decency. As the example comes from the "top", and that is appalling, very little serves criticizing those who have less than one dollar per day for face life, (evil) governed the overwhelming majority. The needy and have been robbed by a direction headed by Xanana Gusmão and Ramos Horta.
When today we are talking about existing stability in Timor-Leste and own rulers of AMP illusory seek and make this evidence. We know, the Timorese and those who are familiar with East Timor, which it another facet of the farce that Gusmão gave at beginning in 2006. The AMP, but especially Xanana Gusmão and Ramos Horta, hate are reasons that grow in the country. They themselves know that. They are convinced that they are honourable of the situation that everything and all are fully controllable. In this space of time elapsing between the rotten peace and his "control", and the revolt guesses is growing, for them and those closest to the surround, concern in breaking as soon as possible in the benefit of their Bank accounts and for early enrichment and even criminal of their family and friends. Already doing shameless accused by Timorese and by international public opinion, but do so for fear that the time remains can be scarce and that the day will come in that the patience of the Timorese needy, hungry, have been robbed, will run out. They are Xanana Gusmão, Ramos Horta, Lasama Araújo and others from the AMP or not, that stretch the "rope" and will go to rupture and will provide rivers of the blood that run into the sea.
It is this point of view and registering my opinion and concern in black and white that I would like to be as direct. It is better to alert now and try to contribute to that violence is avoided than be silencing that many think ahead and that everyone in East Timor speak, after you make criticisms and enunciate victims and guilty.
If all this sinister part must first be told that the ringleaders are Xanana Gusmão, Ramos Horta and Lasama Araújo, as others, has been used by those two who have used them.
Timor-Leste is a volcano, social indignation and other, who are burying the crater. Evidently it will explode.
National interests
Australian Governments, the United States and Indonesia
Australian agents, North American and Indonesians have contributed almost all for what has past negative in East Timor. We all know.
The ISF, since the first time, have sponsored and covered up agents Timorese who were willing and have to serve them. The disposable agents such as in the example Alfredo Reinaldo. The same is true of Horta, Gusmão and Lasama Araújo and many more. Without the interference of Australia, the USA and Indonesia would not have the coup d ' état in 2006. Who need more evidence?
Mainly Ramos Horta, Xanana Gusmão and Lasama Araújo, what the reasons that they might explain, allowed serving these powers to install chaos in Timor and overthrow a legimate Government. They allied to that always focusing the natural resources of Timor-Leste. They betrayed the objective for independence struggle and the enjoyment of these treasures for needy and undeserved people. If they still don't realize this is regrettable. But I believe they have.
It was to take this consciousness that sought to disengage if being agents these powers and govern itself. It so happens that they no longer can do, without that they are considered disposable. For this reason, too, Ramos Horta was dying.
Without doubt that the Governments of Australia, who is who gives more on views, are determined to do what best abstracted from East Timor, partnership with the Governments of the United States and Indonesia. Indonesia is aside and act per se, but it is always possible to reach an agreement. And it will be. Between them would split "delight” that is East Timor.
If had not been the avaricious attitude mainly of Ramos Horta and Xanana Gusmão, East Timor now wasn't living this martyrdom. Could be under pressure, but if democratic unity and defence nationals interests had prevailed, currently the Timorese were enjoy substantial proceeds they would have a life with dignity. Nor would such as Timor-Leste is the world's mouths, a kind of country without direction and delivered to corrupt, nepotism, paedophiles, perpetrators of people and goods, the criminals who overlap those laws, Sovereign Constitution, to national interests.
Because the perpetrators of the misfortunes Timorese know that there are no Sun always endures nor evil that never ends, are acting hastily in the short time that for them to be tolerated by Timorese and by its former supporters the coup of 2006.They are between two fires. Thus, leveraging all opportunities, graft shamelessly by chasing current profits and future they can be useful, probably in exile.
Why understand so well that East Timor is pillage and relinquished to the rapists of laws, the criminals. It is pure and indecent treason so-called National interest. Horta and Xanana are hostage of its own greediness.
Take for example the case Bere. Gusmão and Horta intend to tone down Indonesia, their generals, his Government, and shamelessly commit crime and release it. Not happy lie the country, his release by (false) humanitarian reasons. Is it untruth that in this blog and probably many observers predicted? In the case of TLN was well explicit, many weeks ago saying that going to allege for health reason, humanitarian, lying, because then we were informed in time from PGR sources, whose chief had a action relevant in this untruth episode. What consideration do these rulers reserve and those that collaborate with them? What National interest do they represent? Their own interests, their complicity, their commitments dishonest, it is that they represent.
These are not National interests!
________________________________________________________________________
11/4/09 08:44 pm
FRETILIN
MEDIA RELEASE
Dili, 3 November 2009
Government Releases Mass killer to Indonesia: Justice and Rule of Law dead in Timor-Leste
FRETILIN today called for a criminal investigation to be launched into the Timor-Leste government's action in freeing the accused mass killer Maternus Bere, who was taken to Indonesia last Friday, according to media reports.
FRETILIN's parliamentary leader Aniceto Guterres MP said de facto Prime Minister Xanana Gusmao and others had clearly broken the law with their unilateral executive decision to free Bere, a former pro-Indonesian militia commander indicted by a United Nations Serious Crimes Panel Court for orchestrating crimes against humanity.
"Maternus Bere arrived in Indonesia on Friday and was taken to a hospital with undisclosed health problems, said Foreign Ministry spokesman Teuku Faizasyah. He faces no charges in Indonesia and will be a free man after treatment," reported AP last Friday, 30 October.
Bere was indicted for his role in an attack on defenceless refugees at a church compound in Suai on 6 September 1999, which killed and injured over 200 people, including many women, children and old people and three priests.
Bere, an Indonesian citizen, was arrested by Timor-Leste police in Suai on 9 August this year. A judge ordered he be held in custody and transferred to Dili to await trial but on 30 August - the day the people of Timor-Leste celebrated the 10th anniversary of their vote to break away from Indonesia -Mr. Gusmao bowed to Indonesian demands and ordered Bere be transferred to the Indonesian Embassy in Dili.
Bere's unlawful release from custody was condemned by the President of the Court of Appeal, Judge Claudio Ximenes, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, the UN Secretary General, Timor-Leste's two Catholic Bishops, numerous civil society organizations, victims groups and veterans groups.
Mr Guterres said it was clear the Gusmao de facto government had again broken the law by secretly freeing Bere by a unilateral executive and extra-judicial decision.
He criticized the government for their "cowardly and mafia-like conduct in secretly transporting Bere to the border, using Timor-Leste Police officers, before handing him over to Indonesian authorities."
"We call on the Prosecutor General to take immediate action to hold Gusmao and others involved, accountable before the courts," Mr Guterres said.
"We are still waiting for some indication of what the Court and or the Prosecutor General propose to do in response to the unlawful release of Bere from Becora prison on 30 August 2009. De facto Prime Minister Gusmao has repeatedly said he assumes responsibility for this unlawful action. The Court and the Prosecutorial authorities cannot just remain silent on this issue. They must act to redress this travesty of justice. The public has an interest in this matter, as does the international community, the UN, victims' families and many other people.
"There was no public disclosure that Bere was to be handed over. They have behaved like warlords, or like a cocaine drug cartel or some terrorist cell. Nobody was informed, the courts to our knowledge were not involved so it was unlawful, and there was no extradition agreement. The parliament's defence, security and foreign affairs committee was not advised. Neither I as the leader of the opposition, nor anyone from the opposition were advised.
"The de facto Prime Minister misrepresented to the parliament on 12 November that Bere had not been 'released' from prison, but that he had been 'transferred' from one prison facility to another, meaning the Indonesian embassy, which not even a child would suggest was a prison facility.
"Now what will Gusmao say? That he transferred Bere to another country's prison system? If media reports are correct, Bere is a 'free man' according to the Indonesian Foreign Affairs spokesperson. So, it certainly is not an extradition, it is an unconditional release, and his victims have lost all avenues of redress according to law and justice.
"This act by this de facto government, the final in a litany of unlawful and unconstitutional acts, signals the triumph of lawlessness, of a culture of impunity and the mortal wounding of justice and the rule of law in Timor-Leste."
*For further information please call Jose Teixeira MP on +670 728 7080 *
10/29/09 12:09 pm
Dear all
Monday, 19 October 2009
HOW CAN WE BE A SHEEP IN THE MIDDLE OF MANY WOLVES?
Tell the truth speak without fear
I cannot forget the words of a true pacifist, Martin Luther King: "It is not a violence of few is scaring me, but the indifference of many ".
Well, frightens me is the indifference of those many … those supporting blindly Xanana their hatred and treason and that contributed so much to confuse the people and the World and seeing everything, have done nothing to minimize the results already predicted, largely detrimental to the Sovereignty of the Nation.
Some may see me simply as a rebel but not most of Timorese feel the same way, a rebellious aware that we are into dramatic unbearable and unstoppable, since the coup d ' état of 2006, in which we have not been given the right of ourselves, or to protect our culture, nor our wealth, nor sovereign interests of the nation, nor our unforgettable story. Everything flatten was intended to be, without the right to defence. So how can I be a sheep in the midst of many wolves? Impossible!
I continue defiant including my brothers and sisters against the AMP, against the methods used for overthrow the legitimate Government, against bad governance which insists on produce and protect harmful policies, without transparency, blighting the future of the nation. As a people that both fought to get rid of torturers murderers, feel right to request responsibilities who allowed the nation to reach a fragile point
The most honest and respectable act would take of fatal errors, resulting from the coup that have undermined the nation. . We are entitled to continue to be a nation, to be strong and do everything to retrieve the greatness of our ideals. Only those who do not knows that will believe that we subjugate the vicious wolves. We affirm we are people of peace, but we know what we want and how to achieve this. . The Government AMP, the totalitarian institution absolute and oversee a "pontificate" aspiring false "saints" and "pacifist", both dangerous by the consequences of their actions, no political vision of the future, adoration to arrogance, lie, dirty money and power without quality and respect.
In the past 2006 was for East Timor the year of greater and more furtive type of conspiracy against its history and its people. The largest and most filthy conspiracy through unclean plans, offered Timor-Leste to claw of foreigners and nationals without scruples, weakening desperately the nation structures still in construction.
No, certainly are not Timorese who created a AMP based on hatred, are aberrations of our people, because children of our people would be unable to produce so many pitfalls against the future of East Timor.
Time passes the speed of a devastating typhoon, and AMP policies, false and attractive, propagate a misleading wave, leading to the current new generation to too dark crater.
East Timor could enter an unprecedented collapse if continue to be governed by an unscrupulous "maestro" and an "Orchestra" of followers intentionally blind. We see the development of economic policies it will be to develop the country or will develop "pockets" of "maestro" and of "Orchestra."
Can only be dubious rulers who produces a "referendum" package without adequate rules, doubtful, which certainly will create more nepotism and more discrimination.
What is behind the "referendum" package?
Will be based on principles of good governance, law enforcement and transparency of the delivery of projects?
An issue that cannot be ignored. Everything indicates that will be an open door to more institutionalized corruption. Approving projects "by invitation"? This suggests something related to cronyism and expulsion of "undesirable" persons, abandoning a fair, stable economic development and human.
To achieve the objectives of prosperity, abundance, fraternity and wealth, the money and power should have codes of honour, which should preside over all political actions. That does not happen!
Transcend by most sensible to find the opposite of what which are false policies of the AMP.
I submit to my inner rebellion, which cry which seems unending, each Government action, instigator of the worst, and released me into words and ideas liberating way, keeping alive the vast universe of our liberation struggle.
A few days earlier and, another issue that we have reviewed are the words of Xanana in Parliament, on the legitimate "censure motion". Once again, the sad "maestro", Xanana resorted to hatred firmly inculcated in their bones, hatred which has polluted the beauty and strength of our fight and our Nation. Not! Cannot be the East Timorese, who expresses so against the struggle of own Timorese and national interests.
Question why Xanana is so "slight" in assessing war crimes committed in East Timor? Really is that Xanana suffered at the time of occupation, or would have been one of the privileged? And if was he, why?
How many compatriots were victims of his snares and acts of treason? Those who do not know that does "depart" who no longer serves their personal interests?
Forgive me, but I have to give voice to my brother’s clear reasons, they cannot talk.
The horrors of the past cannot be seen just as lightweight. How many families lost their families? Who, was not with the genocide that moved the world to the cause of the Timorese people's Liberation?
It is not easy to observe the falsehood and insensitivity, AMP Government policy created on lies, treason and scams. The desire to rebel against the false words of Xanana is large, and crying to winds that we want a new route for East Timor, we want to liberate us of their claws, its lies, of their treasons, their scams strangers, of their friends pro-integrationist, pro-colonial new liberals.
We want a clean policy, we want to plot the course of our future, live this without shadows of betrayal, fear and shame. We want a Strong nation.
Their gender policies are already obvious doubtful. Hatred and disregard for the history of the people of East Timor now seem to be a path without return. But our word is the wind will bring a new day will blowing strong our soul that weaken the advancement so doubtful policies.
Who was nominated by the people to receive titles of great nobility and significance and took advantage of these titles for political personal interests?
Xanana, sadly called the sole representative of the struggle of a people, who has entrusted and made him the myth, it is no longer entirely.
Also Ramos Horta, sadly, if called himself "the Nobel Peace Prize", when in fact it was commissioned by the people and the elected person indebted to receive the Nobel Peace Prize, which is really a prize that commends the nobility and the courage of the same people, Timorese men and women have devoted their lives to the cause of liberation, peace and progress in mountains and sea.
Ramos Horta should never feel owner of the Nobel Prize, nor use it for personal political interests, should be a respectable guardian this same prize, which represents the wonderful story of a people that resisted, survived a terrible genocide and won.
Ramos Horta is going to prove unworthy of having received the Nobel Peace Prize of which is the people of Timor, fighter, resistant and victorious.
Xanana has already proved unworthy of titles.
With regard to elections, we can say that we won! And more gains if we live in a country free of dangerous tentacles enemy of people and best interests of the nation.
"The world does not know anything. East Timor is a case of World ignorance exactly as they were concentration camps in time of war. Then all crashed, but it was too late. " (DOM Carlos F. Ximenes de Belo) . We hope that these words will not have validity in the next future. Do everything to ensure that this does not happen and, therefore, we disclose today and always, nebulous policies of the AMP Government.
International organizations based in East Timor and their agents, seem to be totally indifferent to the actions of this same Government, which being oppressive by nature, misleading and regressive using advanced methods Cabinet intimidation for dubious purposes, the Timorese culture threatened by pseudo intellectuals that delivering speeches "Advanced" that little everyone understands, present as holders of "historical truth", enticing intellectually the colonial mentalities and their trainees.
This is why I am afraid with too ambitious people and pseudo intellectuals, that everything you see but say nothing and nothing to restore truth where there is a lie. The so-called "agents of peace" and the "disturbing" consultants that undermine the mindset of peoples, maintains a destabilization that suit the current mercenaries, fishermen of money and power (inglorious).
Currently, we have another East Timor, that Timor do not want, of foreigners and some nationals, false pacifists, Timor AMP with pro-integrationist, pro-liberals, highly responsible for governmental degradation and prostitution moral of Government members, which sell for money, and sell the country, misleading the people and the World that the development is underway. Pure lies!
Invented the farce of a peace that does not exist talking of a pacifism non-existent, hypocritical and bring foreign models projects which does not fit our reality, but serve to enrich quickly some how many, damaging our development.
Few hypocritical, which are enemies of the people, invented fraud of humanity to undermine the mentalities and protect criminals, forgetting the victims who suffered at their hands and who fought with courage and bravery by genuine peace and freedom.
In East Timor, with peace catalogues, spread hatred in the population against their blood brothers, misleading people, changing the behaviour of them, causing serious crises. They paid to foment violence and destruction. Then appeared as rescue workers, humanistic and pacifist, say agents and advisors of peace and progress of peoples, but the truth is another:
The so-called and false "agents of peace", pacifists hypocrites come to actually install the "hell", degradation of peoples and the annihilation of cultures. And we live in this intensely in advent 2006, in coup 2006 and post-2006.
When Xanana and its supporters decided to demolish the legitimate Government, What was the honour codes used? The good manner of other times that there was no law, do they give the opportunity to the attacked Government to defend itself t? NO! At all.
It was an unequal struggle, misleading, manipulative laws and principles, having behind a community of such "agents of peace" and unscrupulous mercenaries that have buried their plans of prosperity for the people, in partnership with the Government scammer. The traitors, scammer, responsible for overthrow of legitimate Governments, can only have a name: white-collar bandits who commit crimes against the peoples.
Why must we say these truths? Why are they keeping so quite being the owners of the information, the intellectuals of sorcery? Why?
Just so much hypocrisy, lies and opportunism together! This is our Hell!
There is a State Government AMP, members without honour, without conscience, much more false "agents of peace" than its own people.
There are intellectuals without dignity and without courage to say clearly to the world that East Timor is increasingly ill, infested with corrupt people and our historic culture is under threat.
It is sad to be ourselves, from the people; we tell the world what is happening, for the well of our nation.
East Timor is being sold to a community of consultants, agents, "the sultans" a new colonial empire, resistant to our history, which does not assume as colonialist, and more seriously, claiming they came for the good, by development, humanity and peace, when in fact bring in suitcases faked projects that we do not serve and delay us and many of them, poisonous enough to spread.
Peaces ... Justice ... Progress … are wonderful words. Nothing sounds as well as the union of those words. But peace is the fruit of Justice, and progress is the implementation of the two.
We must be aware that is urgent to free ourselves of infiltrated enemies, give effectiveness to justice, and recover the pat for development plan for the first twenty years. These are the foundations for peace and we are treading the path that both wanted and lived for to achieve.
We are living in times in which the representatives of the Government ignore justice, truth, honour, but support lie telling the world that we are at peace and that the development of the nation is a reality. This is a lie!
This is our hell! Lies, lies!
Politically wrong behaviour of AMP since its creation based on hatred and division of the people, reached an unacceptable level, therefore, increase concern with the security and well-being.
The United Nations, an organization are to promote peace and security for most of the Nations affected by attack enemies. I wonder: will The UN is fulfilling its mission in East Timor?
10/29/09 12:07 pm
TO WHAT YOU HAVE REACHED JOSÉ
By João Severino
Open letter to José Ramos Horta
Dear José
We knew each other in Dili since 1971 when you have dreamed in being a journalist and had learnt anything to write a few species of news for RTP and for the local newspaper "Voice of East Timor”. I knew that your name should be respected because you were descendent from someone who deserved the highest consideration by its past, a deported political and anti-fascist fighter. Surprised me very much about your writings of praise to colonial governors as well as the wishful thinking [on board of the General Kaulza de Arriaga helicopter] in Mozambique, making highlights the work of the Portuguese against the armed forces "terrorists" liberation struggle. Surprised me very much that after the 25 April 1974 in Portugal you had changed into proactive asset militant independentist plan when nothing you had cooperated in the past with the revolutionary movement for the liberation of East Timor (MORELTI). Surprised me very much that had transformed an Social Democrat Association (ASDT) to “Communist” front (FRETILIN). Surprised me very much that in 1975 the President Nicolau Lobato had expressed in my house in Lisbon a total lack of confidence on you. Surprised me very much that you had travelled to Jakarta as Fretilin representative and had allowed the Indonesian secret agents to took photos in the company of Alarico Fernandes (I got this photo) and also in the cabinet of General Ali Muortopo, Head of the Indonesian Armed Forces to receive a package containing allegedly notes of American dollars. Surprised me very much that only few FRETILIN leadership had been advised of the Indonesian military invasion of 1975. Surprised me very much that in Australia had past as normal citizen, accessible, humble, worker, [that we played tennis and spent Christmas in my house] for a "doctor" that lent money in interest funds for travelling the world in order to collect donations addressed to the East Timorese resistance. Surprised me very much that the Nobel Prize Committee, when the Bishop Ximenes Belo was thought to be laureate for it, they had been pressed by Indonesian lobby to add also your name. Surprised me very much that after the independence of East Timor you had transformed only for own political interest, betraying everything and everyone. It didn’t surprise me that you wanted to be Minister for Foreign Affairs, Prime Minister and President of the Republic because I already knew for many years that this was your great ambition. Surprised me very much that you had left to kill Major Alfredo Reinaldo that ever had saved your life.
It didn’t surprise me who existed someone in Timor-Leste interested in give you a shot through an attack as soon as any confusion. It didn’t surprise me in continuing to have most of the journalists of capital of the world well domesticated to disclosure of your personal promotion and politics.
But very, very, surprised me very much, when I opened the blog TIMOR LOROSAE NATION and check that the "Mr Guerreiro of Wollongong, Australia" served, and serves to denigrate, dismantle and destroy all your work and ambition that you grew for more than two decades.
I was upset already with you when you asked a shameful and indecent interest about a small personal loan that I borrowed.
But I never imagined in having to write these lines to simply say that you're a stupid, ambitious, arrogant and complexed to whom the money polluted a healthy mind and, thus, you let to fall into the abyss of ridiculous and without shame it is here reproduced.
Without hug and without compliments
João Severino
Note: João Severino Journalist and Blog Founder “Jornal Pau Para Toda A Obra”
________________________________________________________________________
10/29/09 12:06 pm
Dear all
THE DISAPPOINTMENT OF THE FRIENDS OF Timor-Leste "International" Organise themselves TO DEFEND THE TIMORESE DEMOCRACY AND JUSTICE
A cooperative group which has participated in the development of knowledge and performance in several areas of East Timor, known as "international", composed of individuals of the Portuguese Language Countries and other nationalities, announces the TLN (Timor Lorosae Nacão Blog) who is organising to exchange information on the country of "Sol-Nascente" on its people and their friends, even after having returned to their countries of origin, especially when doing "for reasons of safety, because we believe that crime which favours certain politicians are unpunished. "
They said, asking our support in the disclosure of information that consider "useful to fight in defence of legality and democracy in Timor-Leste ".
And continue:
"We do not wish to rush so we understand that in moments like those that currently in Timor if are living, we know that is in some political authorities, who are the biggest violators of the law, we should seek to establish truths about what is possible and denounce.
We aim to understand and disseminate safely illegalities that currently are practice and worrying attack on democratic development in Timor-Leste, defrauding the Timorese and the entire international community that has committed to lead the country teaching practices of the developed world for better justice and democracy.
In fact, in the case of East Timor, we believe that all of us have had the illusion of that by the fact that almost ten years to be a country, the commitment of international aid, there are persons desirous that had success, because some of their leaders went and lived in exile for many years abroad in the developed world, for all these reasons, we judged that had seen the errors committed by other Governments and societies and that in the case of Timor a lot would be different and better.
For the better in the case of the environment, better in the case of transparency, better in the case of a healthy democracy, better in the case of Justice and distribution of wealth through initiatives honest, etc. Thought this is much more possible given the small country and population. At the moment East Timor could be beginning to be almost a sea of roses, essentially fair, healthy and democratic.
But it is not happening. What we have seen is this people being systematically deceived. Fooled by some ex-combatants selfish, by all those who were always hand in hand with the Indonesian military and with the Australia Governments, by some who fought abroad and comfortable lives in exile. That the peoples and their Governments gave them to live, learn and fight, the case of José Ramos Horta, for example. It was aim to return the country become a fair elite benefit of massacred anonymous and needy children of Timor.
The reality of East Timor is not this, quite the contrary. The majority of Timorese are surviving miserably, while their leaders wasted and exploit the wealth of the country in their own advantage. East Timor has already a criminal elite is fill their bank accounts abroad, as other ex Portuguese countries cases. Angola, José Eduardo dos Santos, his daughter, and all that are in line with the regime that was installed and that apparently only now beginning to open the democracy, a democracy deficit which aims only moderate certain requirements of its citizens and democratic world. In East Timor is already happening. It was of that destructive and opportunistic movement 2006 brought to the country.
It is not difficult to conclude that the profiteers want to be part of the elite any cost, selling, lying, fooling, indifferent of the difficulties of huge anonymous people and away from the centre of political power. Political power prepared to systematically deceive and violate laws.
This unfortunate reality is a shameful. Citizens of the world and contributors for a Timor democratic and fair, we are disappointed by being so defrauded by liars Mr Ramos Horta and Xanana Gusmão. We do not need to mention now others, newcomer elitist status, are generating in Timorese society a true cancer, a kind of illegality and absolutely practitioner impunity is at the stage of growth.
All this is extremely worrying, very sad, and inadmissible. For these reasons we believe this the reason for our existence to denounce the criminal elite of East Timor that is in formation and that must be fought with the wisdom and legality which does not allow it to make that country a new area of despotism and easy enrichment at the expense of human rights violations and outrage at the democratic world.
At the moment we are currently considering the reality of the practices of present Timorese leaders, democratic world that has supported the country for more of ten years must suspend all kinds of aid. Not by Timorese ,of course, but the criminal elite that is in political power, disregarding all other constitutional powers, especially the judiciary, laws, propriety, attentive anonymous populations, needy because of Government operations. The current East Timor Government represent a huge disappointment for the who know and accompany daily dishonest practices and anti-democratic. That is why we denounce all actions harmful and illegal that the current Government and Presidency of the Republic to commit or try commit. It is what this group of friends agreed to put forward.
We appeal to all the international "which have complied with mission in East Timor and that have been silenced the complaints of unlawful and anti-democratic practices committed by the current political power and their counterparts do through this site or disclosure bodies they consider most appropriate that the Timorese may enjoy country who want fair and thus deserve. The objectives took us to dedicate to their cause. Friends of East Timor
10/29/09 12:04 pm
http://www.birdlife.org/news/news/2009/10/timor_lost_world.html
Bird Life International
Endemics thrive on Timor-Leste's "Lost World" mountain
27-10-2009
Surveys have confirmed that the finest montane forests in Timor-Leste, and possibly the whole island of Timor, are to be found on the inaccessible Mount Mundo Perdido – literally, "Lost World". With 22 of the restricted-range species of the Timor and Wetar Endemic Bird Area found so far, Mount Mundo Perdido has been recognised as Timor-Leste's seventeenth Important Bird Area (IBA).
The surveys were carried out by staff of Timor-Leste's Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, and Colin Trainor of Australia's Charles Darwin University, supported by BirdLife and the UK Government’s Darwin Initiative.
The upper slopes of Mount Mundo Perdido, rising to 1,760 m, have been protected from agriculture by their steep, rocky terrain. The 16,100 ha site also includes the 1,390 m Mount Laritame, 5 km to the north.
The IBA almost certainly hosts the largest populations of a suite of hill and montane bird species on Timor Island. Of the 22 endemics, one is globally threatened - the Endangered Timor Imperial-pigeon Ducula cineracea- and eight are Near Threatened, including Slaty Cuckoo-dove Turacoena modesta and Chestnut-backed Thrush Zoothera dohertyi. Small numbers of Critically Endangered Yellow-crested Cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea are also present.
A total of 63 bird species have been recorded, including 61 presumed breeding residents, and two northern migrants. Eleven of the residents are montane forest specialists, and all appear to be abundant in the IBA.
Possibly the most exciting discovery was a population of Pygmy Blue-flycatcher Muscicapella hodgsoni on the upper slopes, 1,700 km or more from the nearest known populations in Kalimantan and Sumatra. The taxonomic status of this isolated population is being investigated.
Mount Mundo Perdido is also considered one of the three most important sites for conservation of orchids in Timor-Leste, and several new orchid species have been collected.
Although it has legal protected stratus dating back to the United Nations administration which preceded independence, the IBA is not managed as a Protected Area. But local people have responded positively to the idea of Protected Area management, which would, in line with the policy established in Timor Leste, be carried out in close consultation with the community.
Measures would include improved management of livestock, fairer and more sustainable access to forest products such as bamboo and rattan, reforestation of eroded areas, and a village forestry programme to supply timber from plantations, as an alternative to the current uncontrolled extraction of forest trees.
"The Government of Timor-Leste has shown it is committed to preserving our natural and cultural heritage through Protected Areas, by declaring our first National Park (Nino Konis Santana National Park) in 2008. We continue to work towards managing this area sustainably, while we also develop plans to manage 12 other Protected Areas including Mount Mundo Perdido, and to establish 18 new Protected Areas in the long term. All these are to be part of the new Protected Areas Network in Timor-Leste. Thanks to this work, we now know that Mount Mundo Perdido is the richest tropical montane forest site remaining in Timor-Leste", said Manuel Mendes, Director for Protected Areas and National Park, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries.
Download the Mount Mundo Perdido IBA profile. Click <http://www.birdlife.org/news/news/2009/10/mundo_perdido_english.pdf>here for the English version. Click <http://www.birdlife.org/news/news/2009/10/mundo_perdido_indonesian.pdf>here for the Indonesian version.
10/29/09 11:59 am
> > > TEMPO SEMANAL TV > > > > > > Former Prime Minister of Timor-Leste, and Leader of the Opposition, > Mari Alkatiri, has condemned Prime Minister Xanana Gusmao's deal to > sign over 250,000 hectares of land (see full story in Tetun here) > MALTIMOR Lda which is owned by Commander Tan Sri Datuk Eugenio Campos > (a Timorese born Malaysian businessman) and Portuguese Consul to > Malaysia. > > In October 2007 Mr Campos met the Prime Minister Gusmao and members of > his staff to discuss the possibility of Campos' future investments in > Timor-Leste. > > Campos expressed an interested in investing in the tourism, aviation, > agricultural and infrastructure sectors > > > After several meetings in November 2008, Mr. Gusmao signed overf the > 250,000 hectares of of land to Maltimor Lda. which co-owned between > Campos and his daughter Zenilda Gusmao. > > > > The company proposed to use land for rubber plantations in Suai, > Ainaro, Same, Vikeke and Lautem districts. However, the Ministry of > Agriculture has yet to approve the deal; and has indicated that there > is no land available because some of the areas have been allocated for > Heavy Oil plants. > > > > > > -- > Posted By TEMPO SEMANAL to TEMPO SEMANAL on 10/28/2009 03:19:00 AM
10/29/09 01:08 am
Activists seek justice for death of Dutch journo
The Jakarta Post , Jakarta | Wed, 10/28/2009 1:30 PM | World
Activists in London demanded Monday that Indonesian authorities bring to justice those responsible for killing Dutch Financial Times correspondent Sander Thoenes in then East Timor, which gained independence from Indonesia after a 1999 referendum.
A press release sent to The Jakarta Post by the International Press Institute (IPI) said Thoenes went to East Timor (now Timor Leste) in September 1999 to report on the aftermath of the referendum vote for independence from Indonesia and the landing of Indonesian troops on the island. UN and Indonesian investigators found that he was shot at point-blank range by Indonesian troops after falling off his motorcycle.
"Both UN and Indonesian investigations into the murder of Sander Thoenes have identified members of the Indonesian military as being responsible for the crime. The fact that these individuals have not been prosecuted shows a disturbing lack of will by Indonesia to end the impunity connected with the killing of Sander Thoenes and other journalists," said IPI press freedom manager Anthony Mills, who attended a commemoration event for Thoenes at the Frontline Club in London.
Sander's brother, Peter, read out a protest at the event, saying: "The Indonesian government has consistently delayed, obstructed and ridiculed any prosecutions of these criminals on their payroll. In doing so, that government has made it clear to the international community that it happily condones all kind of atrocities committed by its military up to this day."
Thoenes, who was 30 years old at the time of his death, had been working as the Financial Times Indonesia correspondent since September 1997, after the Asian financial crisis had started to spread in the region.
On the day Thoenes was murdered, the Financial Times had published an article by him titled "Military's power undimmed by humiliations," in which Thoenes analyzed the Indonesian military's grip on power in spite of the humiliation of having been ousted from East Timor and political reforms that challenged their role in politics.
10/23/09 01:14 am
> > Sent in by a reader: > > "This is an example of standards for decommissioned generators in > China. You can clearly see that decommissioned generators (such as the > ones purchased by the Government in Guandong Province) cannot be used > to generate power for domestic areas. > > Perhaps the Parliamentarians should read through some of the reports > mentioned in this letter, who knows perhaps they might find the Sulzers > and the PC4 decommissioned generators that CNI22 purchased. > > The pertinent part of the translation is: "....same set of facilities > have been confirm decommissioning and suspended by National and > Province." Further that in relation to the equipment in question, > referred to as "abandoned decommissioned generator", "The successful > bidder shall not reinstall the machine and its facilities or generate > electricity in domestic area." > > It seems scrap metal in China was deemed good enough to bring over to > Timor-Leste, just as we and NGO's have been saying." > > -- > Posted By The Dili Insider to The Dili Insider at 10/22/2009 03:27:00 PM > > -- > Tyneside East Timor Solidarity > > Web site: http://tets.sdt-eu.org > > Blog: http://timorleste.livejournal.com > > > > Sent in by a reader: > > > > > "This is an example of standards for decommissioned generators in > China. You can clearly see that decommissioned generators (such as the > ones purchased by the Government in Guandong Province) cannot be used > to generate power for domestic areas. > > Perhaps the Parliamentarians should read through some of the reports > mentioned in this letter, who knows perhaps they might find the > Sulzers and the PC4 decommissioned generators that CNI22 purchased. > > The pertinent part of the translation is: "....same set of facilities > have been confirm decommissioning and suspended by National and > Province." Further that in relation to the equipment in question, > referred to as "abandoned decommissioned generator", "The successful > bidder shall not reinstall the machine and its facilities or generate > electricity in domestic area." > > It seems scrap metal in China was deemed good enough to bring over to > Timor-Leste, just as we and NGO's have been saying." > > -- > Posted By The Dili Insider to The Dili Insider at 10/22/2009 > 03:27:00 PM
--
10/21/09 02:24 pm
TRANSLATION FROM TETUM:
Suara Timor Lorosae, Dili 17 October 2009
INDONESIANS “THREATEN” TO CLOSE BORDER
PR Horta, Jose Luis, Minister for Justice Lucia Meet Urgently
Dili – Timor-Leste born Indonesian citizens living in Atambua-Kupang-Indonesia, have threatened to set up checkpoints or sweeps vehicles with Timor-Leste white registration number plates because of the detention of the former Laksaur Militia Commander, Maternus Bere who is still detained at the Indonesian Embassy in Dili.
“We will undertake sweeps (checkpoints) of cars belonging to Timorese who travel in and out of Indonesia. This action will be taken especially against the sons and daughters of FRETILIN leaders including FRETILIN cadres who live near the border,” Francisco Soares Pereira told STL by telephone Friday (15/10).
The former refugees decided this because they consider that some FRETILIN leaders in Timor do not want to engage in reconciliation with the Timorese militia in Indonesia as it relates to the Maternus Bere case, which has not been resolved in Timor-Leste and becoming a controversy between FRETILIN leaders and the AMP government led by Prime Minister Kay Rala Banana Gusmao.
There has been a strong reaction from FRETILIN’s leaders and other opposition leaders such as KOTA and PUN to the government’s decision to transfer Maternus Bere from the Becora Prison to the Indonesian embassy in Dili. Their reaction resulted in a censure motion being presented but which failed to bring down the AMP government because the majority in the National Parliament gave the AMP government their vote of confidence for them to continue to govern until 2012.
The Timorese refugee leader also threatened to close, next week, as a protest against the FRETILIN leaders who want to try Maternus Bere. “Right now we are organizing a group in Atambua made up of nearly 24,000 people who will take action to close the border in Atambua and Kefamenanu to Oecusse and put in place check points to search the sons and daughters of FRETILIN leaders studying in Indonesia,” Francisco reinforced.
Francisco said that the central government in Jakarta, Kupang and Atambua have been informed of this proposed action so that they could grant them the license or the permission to undertake this action.
He stressed that this decision take by them was as a result of FRETILIN party leaders in Timor-Leste failing to give their support for the policy by the government of Kay Rala Xanana Gusmao to release Maternus Bere as an act of reconciliation pursuant to the agreement foreshadowed in the Truth and Friendship Commission in Timor-Leste.
“This action by us is because the FRETILIN party is not giving its support to Prime Minister Banana Gusmao who wants to engage in reconciliation with Timorese in Atambua.
PR Horta holds urgent meeting
In the mean time in relation to this threat by Indonesian citizens in Atambua, President of the Republic Jose Ramos Horta, Acting Prime Minister Jose Luis Guterres and Justice Minister Lucia Maria Lobato, held an urgent meeting at the Presidential Palace in Aitarak Laran to try and find a solution to this problem.
This meeting was considered to be urgent and closed to the public, and because of this we can’t give a detailed report on this issue.
According to information ascertained by this daily from Kupang, the movement of public transport between Timor-Leste and Kupang, including travel is occurring as normal despite the threat from Indonesian citizens in Kupang.
“Right now public transport including bus travel is still occurring as normal, despite their being information that Timorese refugees intend to close the border because of the Maternus Bere case,” said a source who did not want to be named.
According to him the T-L consultant in Kupang has also been subject to serious threats from Indonesian citizens although there have been no physical incidents.
10/21/09 02:05 pm
On 15th October 2009 Tempo Semanal sources within the Government of Timor-Leste revealed that on 12 October 2009 4 TNI officers and 4 paramilitary personnel in addition to one civilian entered the Cruz area of the southern most Passabe sub-District in the isolated Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste enclave Oekusi.
When the central government of Timor-Leste only heard about the problem 3 days after it had happened it held an emergency meeting on 15 October 2009. The acting Prime Minister (Vice Prime Minister Jose "Lugu" Guterres, Acting Secretary of State for Security (Secretary of State for Defence, Julio Tomas Pinto), Secretary of State for the Special Region of Oekusi, Jorge Teme, and the Secretary of State for the Council of Minister, Agio Pereira participated in the crisis meeting.
The 4 TNI were carrying M`16 semi-automatic assault rifles and the paramilitaries were unarmed, and the civilian (suspected to be former 1999 era pro-autonomy Sakunar Militia). They were carrying the Indonesian Mera Putih (Red and White) national flag.
UN CONFIDENTIAL MAP (2005) of the disputed area, obtained by Tempo Semanal
They assaulted a group of Timorese citizens working on a project to build a border police post in the area known as Cruz next to the mountain known as Nuaf Bijae Sunan. The leader of the TNI officers insulted Mr. Agustino Eta the Chefe Aldiea Haumnani along with the 7 Timorese labourers working on the police post. The TNI forced an end to their labour, and then forcibly took the labourers tent. The TNI then stole 50 sheets roofing tin intended for the police post, taking them to the TNI post across the border.
Mr. Eta told Tempo Semanal that the TNI officers asked him "who instructed him to build the border police post, and to whom did you get permission from to build this police post?", The TNI officer told Mr Eta that the area is in dispute between Indonesia and Timor-Leste. Mr. Eta responded "Our Timor-Leste leaders told us to build this border police post here". He added "that Timorese do not need to ask permission to build a police post on their own territory". Furthermore, Mr Eta angrily continued that "if we want to build post in Indonesian then we need to ask permission". "For me and my Suco Abani community we don't think this is a disputed area, but it is our land [Timor-Leste]".
Armed TNI and Timorese "socialise" in the disputed area. TNI plant the Merah Putih.
After listening to this answer the TNI and their paramilitary HANSIP personnel got angry and started to strip the post of its material, taking it to the nearby TNI post on the Indonesian side of the border.
When speaking with Tempo Semanal on 12 October soon after the incident Mr. Eta said that "Indonesians are making gardens in this area, and so Timor-Leste border police post is necessary to maintain security".
After stripping the post of all of its critical building materials, property of the Government of Timor-Leste the Indonesian security forces returned to the Indonesian side of the border.
These actions in Passabe are part of a wider set of old and current border problems with Indonesia, set against the background of the recent arrest of ex-militia commander Maternus Bere in Cova Lima District in August 2009.
Since June 2009 Oekusi's western border near Naktuka has been the scent of border disputes with a number of armed TNI being arrested by Timorese border police for entering Timor-Leste, and quickly being released to return to Indonesia as Timor-Leste Government is sensitive to percevied threats from the country's neighbour of some 230 million people, and former occupying power. Passabe was the scene of some of the world killing during the post referendum violence in 1999 with the Tumin, Passabe massacre seeing some 120 youth and men being macheted to death in one massacre by Sakunar militia, supported by the Indonesian TNI. Justice has never been served on the perpretrators, who reportedly live just 3km across the border a decade later.
Cruz/Bijae Sunan Background
Located at the south western tip of the Oekusi Enclave this area (between Oelnasi in Timor Leste and Manusasi in West Timor) has been the source of local conflict since the 1960s. The conflict has traditionally been over garden areas. In 1965 a local conflict ended up with Portuguese police killing at least one West Timorese. This problem flared up again in 1972 and again in 1983. The 1983 conflict lasted two months and resulted in many injuries from stone throwing. Apparently, Mario Carrascalao and Indonesia's Minister for Home Affairs Rudini were involved in solving the dispute then.
As a result of TNI's complaints about the location of the TCL this area was divided by the TNI and UNPKF in 2002 into three patrol areas 1) for the TNI (inside the TL border) 2)UNMO and 3) the BPU. In actual fact the TNI took advantage of a rotation between the JORBATT and ROKBATT elements of UNPKF. In effect UNPKF ceded East Timorese territory to Indonesia – albeit in what was hoped to be a temporary manner.
In October 2003 President Xanana Gusmao hosted a cross border reconciliation meeting between hundreds of people from Timor-Leste and refugees in West Timor in Passabe near the Passabe border crossing. Gusmao reportedly asked the refugees to come home and that there were no insurmountable problems, including justice. He stated that people would not be imprisoned forever. Nothing tangible arose from the meeting
A day or two after this meeting former President (Now PM) Gusmao attended a meeting in the disputed border area beneath Nuaf Bijae Sunan. The Indonesian delegation was comprised of six Indonesian Parliamentarians who had been guests of the Timor-Leste Parliament the previous week, Chiefs of Police from Kupang and Kefamenanu, and the TNI local commander from Kefamenanu. President Gusmão's party included Vice-President of the National Parliament (now deceased) Jacob Fernandes, former Minister for the Interior Rogerio Lobato, former Secretary of State for Labour and Solidarity Arsenio Bano, and PNTL Commander Paulo Martins. The meeting produced no tangible results. All 18 of Oekusi's Chefe de Sucos were present for this meeting, the first time that they had met collectively since 1999 and a sign of the importance of the issue that Oekusi's communities attribute to this problem.
In June 2004 three individuals were arrested by TNI for allegedly wandering into their patrol area in search of a missing horse. They were repatriated only after lengthy discussions between Indonesian and East Timorese authorities.
In July 2004 there was a stone throwing battle between 100-200 people in the area with at least three people being wounded. The conflict is further fueled by the presence of Passabe refugees in Manusasi, and the fact that ex-Sakunar militiamen Andre Ulan (TNI) and Julio da Costa who reside in nearby Nunpo are reportedly in the area. These men are indicted by the UN for Serious Crimes including for the Passabe Massacre.
In March 2008 local NGOI BELUN reported in a national conflict analysis that Suco Abani in Post Passabe, Oekusi was one of the most likely to suffer local conflict as a result of border problems being exacerbated by local competition over land and TNI manipulation of these problems.
10/21/09 01:41 pm
FRENTE REVOLUCIONÁRIA DO TIMOR-LESTE INDEPENDENTE
FRETILIN
Media Release
Dili, 19 October 2009
FRETILIN confident of safety of Timorese in Indonesia
The Indonesian Government, through its Dili Embassy, today “strongly rejected” Dili newspaper reports of a planned campaign of checkpoints and searches of sons and daughters of FRETILIN leaders and members, and of the closure of the border. “This is welcomed by FRETILIN”, said its parliamentary spokesperson, Jose Teixeira MP in Dili today.
“FRETILIN continues to have confidence in the Indonesian government authorities to uphold their law, which guarantees the safety of every person in Indonesia and to maintain lawful order, as the largest democratic nation in South East Asia.
“We condemn the tendency of some of our own politicians to exploit the vulnerability of our Timorese brothers and sisters living and studying in Indonesia, by involving them in our own internal sovereign matters. This is happening now with the case of the illegal release of an accused prisoner by this AMP de facto government. We call on these political opportunists to cease this type of rumor peddling causing unnecessary alarm. The modern, democratic, law-abiding Indonesian government understands the legal issues that are at stake,” said Mr Teixeira.
Francisco Soares Pereira, a Timorese living in Indonesia, is reported to have told Suara Timor Lorosae by telephone last Friday: “We will undertake sweeps (checkpoints) of cars belonging to Timorese who travel in and out of Indonesia. This action will be taken especially against the sons and daughters of FRETILIN leaders including FRETILIN cadres who live near the border.”
However, today the Dili daily Timor Post reported that the First Secretary for Political Affairs with the Indonesian Embassy in Dili, Victor Josef Sambuaga, “strongly rejected information that Indonesian citizens, especially Timorese living in Atambua and Kupang, had closed the border between the two countries, and that they had set up checkpoints for sweeps of Timor-Leste citizens living in Atambua.” (Timor Post, Monday October 19, 2009)
Sambuaga added that public demonstrations or actions such as this should comply with the law and have the authorization of the police. He explained, “We have met directly with the authorities responsible for this matter in Atambua and until now there are no indications that these type of activities such as checkpoints and sweeps as have been reported, so because of this we can say they are merely rumors.”
Sambuaga assured all concerned that the Indonesian security forces are giving serious attention to important locations such as the border crossings in places like Mota Ain.
“We have every confidence in the Indonesian authorities to do the right thing. The statements by Mr Sambuaga reassures us greatly,” Mr Teixeira said.
For further information, please contact Jose Teixeira MP on +670 728 7080
10/16/09 12:48 pm
Michael H. Posner Assistant Secretary Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor U.S. Department of State 2201 C St., N.W. Washington, DC 20520
October 13, 2009
Dear Mr. Assistant Secretary:
We represent non-governmental organizations whose work focuses on human rights in Indonesia and Timor-Leste. We congratulate you on your assumption of responsibility as Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights and Labor at the Department of State.
Indonesia is among those countries posing especially serious challenges for U.S. policy makers. Its democratic progress continues to be highly uneven. As described by Amnesty International and others, Indonesia continues to hold dozens of political prisoners, notably in West Papua and to restrict freedom of speech. There has been no effective prosecution for the 2004 murder of Munir Said Thalib, Indonesia's leading human rights advocate. The Indonesian military, particularly the special forces (Kopassus), continues its criminality and human rights violations. Moreover, the military and elements of the police continue to enjoy impunity for their past crimes and ongoing violations.
We commend the thrust of your written answers to questions from Senate Foreign Relations Committee in conjunction with your July 28 confirmation hearing. These responses indicate an understanding of the challenges posed for U.S. human rights policy, especially toward Indonesia.
In response to a question posed by Senator Russell Feingold, you correctly stated that U.S. assistance provided to foreign security forces should not support individual units that have engaged in gross violations of human rights. The U.S. should certainly seek to use any assistance to encourage host governments to prevent such violations and to hold accountable persons accused of committing human rights crimes.
Unfortunately, for many years, U.S. assistance has flowed to the Indonesian military absent any meaningful reform or accountability and despite continued human rights violations by Indonesian security forces. Rather than use assistance as leverage for genuine change, the U.S. keeps expanding assistance. This seriously undermines efforts by Indonesians to press for real reform and genuine accountability. We especially urge the administration to clearly state that Kopassus as a unit and its individual members are not eligible for U.S. military assistance.
Like you, we share U.S. Congressional concern that "Indonesia has not taken adequate measures to hold accountable those who perpetrated human rights abuses in the past. While you highlight those named by the United Nations for crimes in Timor-Leste in 1999, but also for those credibly accused of human rights abuses in Papua and Aceh." We welcome your pledge to press for progress on bringing the accused to account. We are eager to hear any concrete plans that the current administration has to do so.
The controversial, extra-judicial release of the militia leader Martenus Bere, demonstrates the need for international action on justice and accountability Bere was indicted by the UN-backed serious crimes process for crimes against humanity committed in 1999. The unwillingness or inability of the government of Timor-Leste to resist Indonesian pressure, clearly shows the need for additional international action and pressure.
We remind you that crimes against humanity and war crimes committed in Timor-Leste are significantly broader than those which took place in 1999, extending back to the 1975 Indonesian invasion. Only a small portion of the deaths caused by the U.S.-backed occupation occurred in its final year. We urge you and the administration to respond to Chega!, the report of the Timor-Leste Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation (CAVR) and to work toward establishing an ad hoc international tribunal to try senior officials responsible for the most egregious crimes during the occupation.
Inauguration of an integrated database system to ensure proper vetting of military candidates for U.S. assistance is long overdue with progress towards completion of system proceeding only fitfully in recent years. But the utility of any database is dependent on the information it contains. We urge that the system draw on the experience and data developed by local human rights organizations.
Mr. Assistant Secretary, we are ready to work with you to realize real reform and accountability of the Indonesian security forces and to secure continued democratic progress in Indonesia. We look forward to further discussing these issues with you.
Sincerely,
John M. Miller National Coordinator East Timor and Indonesia Action Network (ETAN)
Edmund Williams West Papua Advocacy Team
9/25/09 12:48 am
Brisbane Times
Not just Balibo that is unjust about East Timor's past
JAMES THOMAS
September 24, 2009 - 4:51PM
In seeking the truth behind the deaths of six Australian Journalists in East Timor in 1975, actor Anthony LaPaglia and Kevin Rudd have something in common.
LaPaglia's portrayal of journalist Roger East in the movie “Balibo” is compelling.
Kevin Rudd was also convincing when he took centre stage on November 17, 2007 to deliver this heroic pronouncement on the fate of the Balibo five.
“I believe this has to be taken through to its logical conclusion. I also believe those responsible should be held to account.”
“My attitude to this is dead set hardline. I've read a bit about what happened in Balibo, I've been to Balibo, walked up there, I've seen the fort, I've seen where these blokes lost their lives. You can't just sweep this to one side”
No, Prime Minister, you can't. However, you can do the next best thing: launch an AFP investigation. Then, should journalists ask questions which embarrass you in front of your good friend and Indonesian president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, you can respond “it would be inappropriate to comment until such time as the Australian Federal Police's investigation has concluded.”
It may seem impertinent to suggest that our Prime Minister and his government would conspire to ignore our nation's obligations under the Geneva Conventions to appease the Indonesians. However, the case of Guy Campos suggests this is a plausible argument.
In June 2008, Campos, an East Timorese man, entered Australia on a World Youth Day Visa as a pilgrim to see the Pope. Campos is not a holy journeyman.
He is a self confessed child beater, and numerous witnesses have recalled in acute detail his acts of torture - allegations he has denied.
The former Principal Analyst on East Timor for the Australian Defence Force's Intelligence Corps, Dr Clinton Fernandes, confirmed Campos as a key collaborator with the Joint Intelligence Unit of the Indonesian military during their occupation of East Timor between 1975 and 1999.
Today Tonight broke the news of Campos' illegal entry to Australia on the 9th September 2008.
We reported he was living 1 kilometre from Joanna Ximenes. She claims her 11 year old brother was bashed to death by Campos.
Then there was Odete Alves. At 16, she watched as Campos, dressed in military fatigues, abducted her father. He was never seen again.
Now in her forties, Odete, like many East Timorese refugees, fled to Australia for a new life and protection from the atrocities they endured in East Timor. Odete and Joanna were deeply distressed when they learned our government granted Campos entry into Australia to live less than 5 km from their homes in Sydney.
When we confronted Campos, he denied killing Francisco Ximenes. Amazingly though, he confessed to beating the child on the night he died.
Samantha Wills, spokeswoman for the Attorney General and Minister for Home Affairs told me Today Tonight's report “didn't have much”. Immigration spokesman, Sandi Logan, issued statements justifying Campos' entry on the basis that immigration was unaware of any charges, convictions or allegations that Campos had been involved in war crimes or crimes against humanity. Within one hour of arriving in East Timor, we uncovered court documents showing that Campos had been convicted of “maltreatment leading to death of a child”, namely 11 year old Francisco Ximenes. These court documents were supplied to the Australian Embassy in 2006. Immigration has personnel at the Embassy.
We reported Campos' alleged involvement in a massacre and attended the exhumation of nine resistance heroes from a mass grave. All nine were said to be nominated for execution by Campos, a story told to us by their families and corroborated by Jamie Maia, a former collaborator with the Indonesians who admitted to working alongside Campos.
We interviewed several East Timorese resistance members who say they were personally tortured by Guy Campos.
We asked the Immigration Department how Campos had managed to enter Australia despite a history of torture and war crimes. The Department stated that it vetted individuals based on sources such as international criminal tribunals and the International Court of Justice (ICJ). Yet there has never been an international criminal tribunal for East Timor, and the ICJ hears proceedings between states, not individuals. It has nothing to do with the issue of war crimes and torture. The department's answers were evasive and misleading.
Furthermore, East Timor's Commission for Reception, Truth and Reconciliation provided its report to the Australian Embassy in Dili in February 2006. Three years later, the Immigration Department seems to have taken no steps to identify individuals named in the report in order to deny them a visa to visit Australia. There are some pretty evil characters listed in the report – why would Immigration not use it as a point of reference?
Guy Campos lived freely in Australia for more than a year. During that time, numerous victims gave detailed statements to the AFP. At ground level, the war crimes unit of the AFP headed by Bruce Pegg did an impeccable job. It is understood they were confident of a successful prosecution. The alleged perpetrator was alive and within reach. Eye witnesses to his alleged acts were also in Australia and his alleged torture victims were willing to testify. Jose Belo and Naldo Rei travelled from East Timor to Australia to give detailed accounts of their torture at Campos' hands.
The AFP does not take the unilateral decision to lay charges in these matters. This decision rests with the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions, Chris Craigie. Craigie and his department stated more information was needed before they could make the decision to launch a prosecution. However, if Campos was to leave the country the police investigation would lapse. Last week Guy Campos left Australia. The AFP's investigation was suspended.
The Prosecution Policy of the Commonwealth speaks of “openness” and “accountability”. This means that those who make the decisions on whether to prosecute can be summoned to explain and justify their actions. The AFP investigation into Guy Campos has come to a halt. The investigation into the Government's handling of the case should now begin. Kevin Rudd and his fellow thespians will not want a part in that play… It has no heroes.
James Thomas is a reporter for Channel Seven's Today Tonight
http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/opinion/politics/not-just-balibo-that-is-unjust-about-east-timors-past-20090924-g4bj.html
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ETAN looks forward to your support. Go to http://etan.org/etan/donate.htm to donate. Thank you.
John M. Miller, National Coordinator East Timor & Indonesia Action Network (ETAN) PO Box 21873, Brooklyn, NY 11202-1873 USA Phone: +1-718-596-7668 Mobile phone: +1-917-690-4391 Email john@etan.org Skype: john.m.miller
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Winners: John Rumbiak Human Rights Defender Award for 2009
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